Resume Writing · 4 min read
A practical final-pass checklist for headings, dates, spacing, contact information and consistency.
Formatting should make a resume easier to scan without becoming the main attraction. Before applying, run a mechanical checklist that catches the small problems that can undermine an otherwise strong document.
1. Contact details
Confirm name, email, phone, location and professional links are correct and clickable where appropriate.
2. Dates
Use one date format consistently. Check start and end dates, current-role labels and chronological order.
3. Typography
Use a readable font, consistent sizes and enough line spacing. Do not shrink text to solve an overfilled resume.
4. Headings and bullets
Make heading levels consistent. Check that bullet indentation, punctuation and spacing do not change randomly between sections.
5. Page breaks
Make sure a heading is not stranded at the bottom of a page and that a single bullet does not create an awkward extra page.
6. Links and export
Open the exported PDF/DOCX, test links and select text to confirm that the document remains machine-readable.
How to use this advice in practice
Apply the guidance to your own document rather than copying the examples word for word. Start with the target job, identify the evidence you actually have, then edit for clarity and relevance. A good resume remains defensible in an interview: every skill, responsibility, metric and credential should be something the candidate can explain honestly.
A practical editing workflow
First, read the target posting once without editing anything. On a second pass, mark the responsibilities and requirements that genuinely overlap with your background. On a third pass, review your resume from the employer’s perspective: can the relevant evidence be found quickly, and does each important claim have supporting detail elsewhere in the document? Only after that should you make wording and formatting changes. This sequence reduces the temptation to chase individual keywords while losing the overall story.
Next, inspect each section for repetition. If the summary, skills list and experience bullets all say the same thing, keep the strongest version and use the saved space for evidence that adds something new. Check that verbs describe real actions, that numbers have context and that dates and titles are consistent. Finally, export the document and review the actual file because page breaks, links and text order can change during export.
What to avoid
Do not copy a model resume line by line, invent achievements, add qualifications you do not have, or hide important information in images. Do not use a keyword simply because it appears in a job description if it would misrepresent your experience. Do not remove useful evidence only to satisfy an arbitrary page count. The final document should represent the candidate accurately and make relevant evidence easy to evaluate.
When the advice needs adjustment
Resume decisions depend on career stage, industry, country, role and the amount of relevant evidence available. A student may need to emphasize projects and education, while an experienced professional may need to compress older history. Treat the recommendations as a framework and keep the final document appropriate to the actual application.
Illustrative example
A simple final check can catch “2024–2023” date errors, an outdated email address, a missing page number or a second page containing only two lines. These are small issues, but they are easy to fix before submission.
Before you apply
- Verify contact details
- Check dates
- Check typography
- Check headings and bullets
- Inspect page breaks
- Test exported links and text selection